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從句一直深受高考的青睞，一直是很多同學做完型和閱讀題型的老大難問題，雖然考的多，但總有同學被它弄得暈頭轉向。今天給大家分享的是賓語從句，一起來學習一下吧~

在復合句中用作賓語的從句叫賓語從句。引導賓語從句的連接詞與引導主語從句連接詞大致一樣。

1.賓語從句中引導詞用法

在復合句中做主句的賓語，引導詞有：

連詞：that (that 常可省略),whether, if

代詞：who, whose, what ,which

副詞：when ,where, how, why 等。

①連詞：

He told me (that he would) go to the college the next year 他告訴我他明年上大學。

I don’t know if there will be a bus any more. 我不知道是否還會有公交車。

Nobody knew whether he could pass the exam. 沒有人知道他是否會通過考試。

?that引導

(在非正式場合that可以省略)

★可跟that引導的從句做賓語的動詞有：say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, suppose, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等。

如：The boy believes that he will travel through space to other planets.

★賓語從句的否定轉移

當主句謂語動詞是 think, believe, suppose, expect 等詞，而賓語從句的意思是否定時，常把否定轉移至主句表示。并且主句的主語是第一人稱而且為一般現在時,從句的否定詞一般要轉移到主句上來,其反義疑問句一般與賓語從句一致。

I don’t think it is right for him to treat you like that.

I don’t believe that man is killed by Jim ,is he?

I expect our English teacher will be back this weekend, won’t she/he?

We suppose you have finished the project, haven’t you?

如果賓語從句中有某個含有否定意義的形容詞或副詞(不包含帶有否定前綴的詞，如：unhappy，unfair，dislike等),其反義疑問句要用肯定形式。

We find that he never listens to the teacher carefully, does he?

我們發現他從不仔細聽老師講課，是不是?

★當主句的主語是第二、三人稱時，其反義疑問句一般與主句保持一致。

Your sister supposes she needs no help, doesn’t she?

You thought they could have completed the project, didn’t you?

They don’t believe she’s an engineer, do they?

She doesn’t expect that we are coming so soon, does she?

★在以下情況中that不能省略

(1)當句中的動詞后接多于兩個由that引導的賓語從句時，第一個that可省，但后面的that不可省。

I believe(that)you have done your best and that things will get better.

(2)當主句的謂語動詞與that賓語從句之間有插入語時，that一般不可省。

Just then I noticed, for the first time, that our master was wearing his fine green coat and his black silk cap.

(3)當that從句是雙賓語中的直接賓語時，that不可省。

I can’t tell him that his mother died.

(4)當it作形式賓語時

例句：She made it clear that she had nothing to do with him.

許多帶復合賓語的句子，that引導的賓語從句經常移到句子后部，而用it作形式賓語。

(5)當賓語從句前置時 That our team will win，I believe.

(6)當that作learn, suggest ,explain ,agree ,wonder ,prove ,mean, state ,feel ,hold等動詞的賓語時;