簡單句

由一個主語(或并列主語)和一個謂語(或并列謂語)所構成的句子叫簡單句，其結構是主語+謂語。

1. 主語+謂語

主語+不及物動詞：They are dancing.

2. 主語+系動詞+表語

系動詞to be：We are students.

系動詞為turn, get, become, look：

Things become complicated.

The leaves are turning yellow.

You will get older.

3. 主語+謂語+賓語

主語+及物動詞+賓語：He loves sports.

主語+不及物動詞+介詞/副詞+賓語：She picks up the coin.

主語+動詞+to do作賓語：I prefer to take a walk.

主語+動詞+doing作賓語：We like having a party.