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今天和大家分享的是中考英語(yǔ)5大類(lèi)動(dòng)詞固定搭配重難點(diǎn)梳理，各位同學(xué)認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)哦。
一. 只接不定式(不能接動(dòng)名詞)作賓語(yǔ)的25個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞
1. want to do sth. 想要做某事I want to buy a new computer this afternoon.我想今天下午買(mǎi)臺(tái)新電腦。
2. would like to do sth.想要做某事I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday.我想邀請(qǐng)你這周六來(lái)我的聚會(huì)。
3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事I wish to live on the moon one day.我希望有一天在月球上生活。
4. help to do sth. 幫助做某事I often help to do some chores at home.我在家經(jīng)常幫著做家務(wù)。
5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事I hope to have a good rest this weekend.我希望這周末好好休息一下。
6. learn to do sth. 學(xué)會(huì)做某事He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher.在老師的幫助下，他最終學(xué)會(huì)了彈鋼琴。
7. manage to do sth. 設(shè)法做成某事They managed to escape the fire yesterday.昨天他們?cè)O(shè)法逃脫了火災(zāi)。
8. offer to do sth. 主動(dòng)提出做某事Never offer to teach fish to swim.別在強(qiáng)人面前逞能。
9. plan to do sth. 計(jì)劃做某事He plans to travel around the world.他計(jì)劃要周游世界。
10. afford to do sth. 負(fù)擔(dān)得起做某事(時(shí)間或金錢(qián)方面)We can’t afford to go abroad this summer.今年夏天我們沒(méi)有足夠的錢(qián)出國(guó)。
11. agree to do sth. 做某事He agreed to do it at once.他同意立刻行動(dòng)。
12. arrange to do sth.安排做某事I arrange to wash clothes tomorrow morning.我安排好明天上午洗衣服。
13. ask to do sth. 要求做某事The boy asks to go to school by bike.這個(gè)男孩要求騎自行車(chē)去上學(xué)。
14. beg to do sth. 懇求做某事He begged not to be put into prison.他祈求不要被關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄。
15. care to do sth. 愿意/喜歡做某事
16. choose to do sth. 選擇做某事He chose to believe what she had said.他選擇相信她說(shuō)的話。
17. decide to do sth. 決定做某事She has decided to travel all over the world.她已經(jīng)決定周游世界了。
18. demand to do sth. 要求做某事
19. determine to do sth. 決心做某事He determined to learn French.他下定決心學(xué)習(xí)法語(yǔ)。
20. expect to do sth. 等待做某事I am expecting to hear from you soon.我期待著早點(diǎn)收到你的來(lái)信。
21. fear to do sth. 懼怕做某事She fears to live on the mountain.她害怕住在山上。
22. prepare to do sth. 預(yù)備做某事They prepared to go hiking this Sunday.他們準(zhǔn)備周日去遠(yuǎn)足。
23. pretend to do sth. 偽裝做某事She pretended not to see me.她假裝沒(méi)有看到我。
24. promise to do sth. 答應(yīng)做某事I have promised to give the children some books.我已經(jīng)答應(yīng)給孩子們一些書(shū)了。
25. refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事She refused to buy a new cellphone for her boy.她拒絕給她兒子買(mǎi)新手機(jī)。
二. 只接動(dòng)名詞(不能接不定式)作賓語(yǔ)的28個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞
1. practice doing sth. 練習(xí)做某事I practice playing the piano twice a week.我每周練習(xí)兩次彈鋼琴。
2. consider doing sth. 考慮做某事I consider waiting a bit longer before I give up.我考慮放棄之前再等待一段時(shí)間。
3. enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事I enjoy playing basketball.我喜歡打籃球。
4. finish doing sth. 完成做某事Let’s finish doing the work together.讓我們一起完成工作吧。
5. give up doing sth. 放棄做某事My father has given up smoking.我爸爸已經(jīng)戒煙了。
6. imagine doing sth. 想象做某事I can’t imagine marrying such a woman.我不能想象娶了這樣一個(gè)女人。
7. keep doing sth. 一直做某事I kept studying English for 1 hour yesterday evening.昨天晚上，我一直學(xué)了1小時(shí)英語(yǔ)。
8. put off doing sth. 推遲做某事Sometimes students put off doing their homework until the last minute.有時(shí)學(xué)生們會(huì)拖延到最后一分鐘才做作業(yè)。
9. risk doing sth. 冒險(xiǎn)做某事To win the gamble,he risked losing 100 dollars.為了贏這場(chǎng)賭局,他冒了失去100美元的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。
10. suggest doing sth. 建議做某事I suggest traveling abroad next month.我建議下個(gè)月出國(guó)旅行。
11. admit doing sth. 承認(rèn)做某事He admitted making the mistake.他承認(rèn)犯了錯(cuò)誤。
12. advise doing sth. 建議做某事He advises going to see a movie.他建議去看電影。
13. allow doing sth. 允許做某事We don’t allow smoking in the classroom.我們不允許在班里吸煙。
14. appreciate doing sth. 感謝做某事We shall appreciate hearing from you again.我們恭候佳音。
15. avoid doing sth. 避免做某事Try to avoid drinking and smoking.盡量避免喝酒和抽煙。
16. delay doing sth. 拖延做某事Why have you delayed writing to him?你為什么遲遲不給他寫(xiě)回信?
17. deny doing sth. 否認(rèn)做某事John denied signing the contract.約翰否認(rèn)簽了合同。
18. discuss doing sth. 討論做某事I like to discuss doing sports with my friends.我喜歡和我朋友討論體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。
19. dislike doing sth. 不喜歡做某事He dislikes dancing in public.他不喜歡在公眾場(chǎng)合跳舞。
20. escape doing sth. 逃脫做某事He escaped being killed.他沒(méi)有被殺。
21. excuse doing sth. 原諒做某事He can’t excuse coming late for work.他不能原諒上班遲到。
22. fancy doing sth. 想象/喜愛(ài)做某事Are you fancy buying some food with me?你愿不愿意和我一起去買(mǎi)點(diǎn)吃的?
23. forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事They forbid parking here.他們禁止在這里停車(chē)。
24. mention doing sth. 提及做某事He mentioned watching TV.他提到了看電視。
25. mind doing sth. 介意做某事Would you mind opening window?你介意開(kāi)窗戶嗎?
26. miss doing sth. 錯(cuò)過(guò)做某事The thief missed being caught yesterday.那小偷昨天沒(méi)能被抓住。
27. permit doing sth. 允許做某事We do not permit smoking in the office.在我們的辦公室里不準(zhǔn)吸煙。
28. prohibit doing sth. 禁止/阻止做某事They prohibit smoking in public.他們禁止在公共場(chǎng)合吸煙。
