新概念英語學(xué)習(xí)的過程中需要大量的積累單詞和掌握語法,很多小伙伴認(rèn)為語法部分最難。下面是新概念英語語法之簡單句與句子成分的知識整理,大家可以作為學(xué)習(xí)的參考。
句子是表達(dá)完整思想的獨立語言單位。簡單的句子一般必須含有主語與謂語。謂語山動詞或動詞短語,或聯(lián)系動詞加表語擔(dān)任。動詞或聯(lián)系動詞在謂語中有人稱和時態(tài)及語態(tài)形式。
句子還有賓語、定語、狀語等其他成分。舉例:Birds fly.(主語+謂語)/The light turnedout.(主語+謂語)/The books are new.(主語+謂語;主語+聯(lián)系動詞及表語)/ Those boys play football every day.(定語+主語十謂語+賓語+狀語)/ Theres water in it.(謂語+主語+狀語)練習(xí)1:判明并劃出謂語:
1)The bright sun shines in the sky.
2)Beijing is the capital of China.
3)There are theatres in this city.
4)Children love to listen to interesting stories.
5)Grammar teaches us the correct use of language.
6)Water and food aie necessary to health.
7)They are having a private conversation.
8)There stands a tall tree behind the wall.
練習(xí)2:用括號內(nèi)的動詞替換句中謂語部分:
1)The man’s hat is still new. (look)
2)():ur school has good teachers. (there he)
3)There will be a long journey before us.(be going to)
4)He was silent at the meeting. (remain)
5) My new job is not very difficult.(seem)
6) There were very few people in the village. (live)
以上就是小編給大家分享的英語語法知識,希望可以給大家學(xué)習(xí)帶來幫助。