狀語(yǔ)用于修飾動(dòng)詞形容詞副詞或整個(gè)句子。副詞通常有副詞或與之相當(dāng)?shù)脑~擔(dān)任。修飾形容詞或副詞的狀語(yǔ)放在被修飾語(yǔ)之前。修飾動(dòng)詞的狀語(yǔ)有的放在動(dòng)詞之前有的放在動(dòng)詞之后。如動(dòng)詞有賓語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)一般放在賓語(yǔ)之后。例如：

She speaks English quiet well.她英語(yǔ)講的相當(dāng)好。

He has been in the hospital for over a week.他住院已經(jīng)一個(gè)多星期了。

He went to France to learn to French.他去法國(guó)學(xué)法語(yǔ)。

Arriving at the station ,he found the train gone.到火車站時(shí)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)火車已經(jīng)開(kāi)走了。

If I have some spare time,I would take up German.如果我有空閑時(shí)間我將學(xué)習(xí)德語(yǔ)。

He is ready for ShangHai the day aftertomorrow.他后天動(dòng)身去上海。