我們除了用“be going to+動詞原形”可以表示一般將來時外,我們還可以用“will+動詞原形”來表示一般將來時.
will 引導的一般將來時:表示將來發生的動作或存在的狀態,最基本的結構:will + 動詞原形
“主謂(賓)句型”的一般將來時:
肯定句:主語+ will +動詞原形+(賓語)+其他
Some day people will go to the moon .
否定句:在will 的后面加not即可。will not 可縮寫為 won’t
Some day people will not go to the moon .
一般疑問句:把will 提到句子主語之前,結尾變問號。
Will Some day people go to the moon ?
特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞+will +主語+動詞原形+其他?
Where will some people go ?
“There be”句型的一般將來時
肯定句: There will be +名詞+其他成份
[注意]:無論后面加單數名詞或復數形式,be都必須用原形。
There will be only one country.
否定句:在will后面加not.
There won’t be only one country.
一般疑問句:把will提到there之前。
Will there be only one country?
Yes, there will. / No, there won’t.
注意:在口語中,所有人稱都可以用will.
一般將來時的主要用法:
1、表示將來某一時刻的動作或狀態:
We will come to see you the day after tomorrow.
There will be a wonderful show next week.
2、表示將來某一段時間內經常的動作或狀態:
The students will come and work in the lab once a week.
We will come and work in this factory every year.
例句
1.I will call you this evening.
2. Students will use computers to learn in the future.
3. He will help his sister with her lessons.
4. We won’t be free(空閑的) this afternoon.
5. She will not listen to me.
6.The birds won’t fly away to the south when the weather turns cold.
7. There will be a strong wind soon.
8. I will not tell it to him.
9. I think it will be very hot in Beijing next summer.
10.He will use his pen and his computer.
11. Will there be heavy rain tomorrow?
一般將來時兩種基本句式的區別:
在初中階段來講,”be going to+動詞原形”
和“will+動詞原形”這兩種表示將來時態的結構
沒什么區別。但在現代英語中,特別是在口語中,表示將來時多用“be going to+動詞原形”這一形
式。另外他們主要區別在于“be going to+動詞原
形”表示一個事先考慮好的意圖,相當于“打算、計劃、準備”,而will則表示未經事先考慮的意圖。