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狀語從句是初中英語學習的重點，也是每年中考必考的內容之一。

中考主要考查引導狀語從句的連詞、從句時態等方面。重點考查時間狀語從句、條件狀語從句、結果狀語從句和比較狀語從句。

接下來我們就針對這四種從句的考查要點和連詞的使用進行系統總結。

已經更新了時間狀語、條件狀語，今天奇速君主要給大家準備了結果狀語。

時間狀語從句

條件狀語從句

定義

結果狀語從句的從句是用來補充說明主句中謂語動詞發生的結果的，一般位于主句之后。常用來連接結果狀語從句的連接詞有：so that、so...that...、such...that...等。

so that

so that既可以引導目的狀語從句(表示“為了，以便”)， 也可以引導結果狀語從句(表示“因此，以至于”)。

① He worried so that he couldn’t sleep.他急得睡不著。(so that引導結果狀語從句)② It was very cold, so that the river froze.天氣寒冷， 河水都結冰了。(so that引導結果狀語從句)③ I came to the class early so that I could see the classmate beside me.我趕早來上課， 以便早點看到我旁邊的同學。(so that引導目的狀語從句)

so that引導結果狀語從句1. She sat behind me so that I couldn’t see her.2. His anger was such that he lost control of himself.3. The problem was so difficult that I couldn’t solve it.4.He is so young that he can’t join the army.5. It was such an exciting film that we couldn’t forget it.

當連接目的狀語從句時，一般that從句中會含有情態動詞，而當引導結果狀語從句時，大多不用情態動詞。目的狀語從句：I always get up early so that I can catch the first bus. 我總是早起，以便能夠趕上首班車。結果狀語從句：I got up early, so that I caught the first bus. 我早早就起床了，結果趕上了首班車。

表示“如此……以致……”的“so... that...”和“such... that...”均可引導結果狀語從句， 其中的such 是形容詞， 修飾名詞; so 是副詞， 修飾形容詞或副詞， 具體的搭配形式是：①so+adj./adv.+that②so+adj.(+a/an)+n.+that;③such(+a/an)(+adj.)+n.+that。④so+many/ much / little/ few+adj.+n.

so...that...

1、so+形容詞+that

He was so ill that two nurses attended on him.他病得那樣重，有兩個護士照顧他。The room was so hot that she felt dizzy.房間里如此之熱,以至于她覺得頭暈目眩。

2、so+副詞+thatHe spoke so clearly that I could hear every word.他講得非常清楚，每個字我都聽得見。They sat so close that their heads nearly touched.他們坐得那么近，頭都差不多碰到一起了。

such...that...

與so...that...不同的是，such...that...中的such后接的是名詞。其常見的結構用法有：

1、such+不定冠詞+形容詞+單數可數名詞+thatHe’s such a good swimmer that he makes me look sick.他游得這么好，真叫我相形見絀。Her husband is such a bear that nobody likes him.她丈夫很粗暴，沒人喜歡他。

2、such+形容詞+復數可數名詞+thatHe told us such funny stories that we all laughed.他對我們講了那么些有趣的故事，我們全都哈哈大笑。

3、such+形容詞+不可數名詞+thatIt is such terrible weather that it is absurd to go out.在這么惡劣的天氣里出去太荒唐。

so many/much/few/little...that....

so與表示數量的代詞many、 few、much、little等連用是常見固定搭配， 不能換用such的對應結構。

1、so+many/few(+復數名詞)+thatmany/few有時作定語，后接復數名詞，但有時直接用作表語，后面不再接其他成分。They asked so many questions that they confused me.他們問了許許多多問題，把我弄糊涂了。The butterflies are so many that they often cover entire trees .蝴蝶數量多的時候，它們經常會遍布整片樹林。He has so few friends that his life is lonely.他的朋友很少，因此他的生活非常孤單。The members are so few that we can’t start the project.成員太少，因此我們無法啟動該計劃。