1. in possession of… & in the possession of…
擁有、占有之意,兩個短語唯一的區別就是一個the。in possession of…應使用人作為句子的主語,而in the possession of…則要使用物作為主語,of后跟someone。
例句:
He was caught in possession of a gun and some drugs.
那個嫌疑犯被逮住的時候被發現攜有一支槍和一些毒品。
這句話也可以轉換為A gun and some drugs were in the possession of the suspect when he was caught.
2. in charge of… & in someone’s charge
管理、負責之意。這組短語和第一組類似,主語是人還是物,大家一定要留心。
例句:
He was selected to be in charge of the new department. 他被選做這個新部門的負責人。
The new department was in the manager’s charge since it was founded. 這個新部門成立時就是由經理來負責的。
3. in fashion & in a fashion
in fashion意為正在流行,相關短語還有come into fashion開始流行、bring…into fashion使某物流行。
例句:
Jeans are still in fashion this year. 今年牛仔褲仍舊十分流行。
若是在中間加了冠詞a,意思可就截然不同了。in a fashion意為勉強、馬馬虎虎,和after a fashion意思相同。
例句:Jennifer told me she could play tennis in a fashion/after a fashion.
珍妮弗告訴我她網球打得馬馬虎虎。