国产一二三四五路线-国产一级高清-国产一级毛片卡-国产一级毛片一区二区三区-中文字幕在线视频播放-中文字幕在线高清

您好!歡迎訪問忙推網(wǎng)! 字典 詞典 詩詞

short

英 [???t] 美[???rt]
  • adj. 短的;不足的;矮的,低的
  • n. 短;缺乏;短路;短褲
  • adv. 不足;突然;唐突地
  • n. (Short)人名;(英)肖特

CET6TEM4CET4考研中低頻詞基本詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?shorts;比較級:?shorter;最高級:?shortest;名詞:?shortness;

助記提示


矮子 shorty 小體

中文詞源


short 短的,短期的,短缺的,不足的

來自古英語 scort,短的,來自 Proto-Germanic*skurta,切短的,來自 PIE*sker,切,分開,詞源 同 shear,share.引申諸相關(guān)詞義。

英文詞源


short
short: [OE] Etymologically, something that is short has been ‘cut off’. The word’s immediate Germanic ancestor was *skurtaz, which was descended from an extension of the Indo- European base *sker- ‘cut’ (source also of English score, share, shear, etc). Another version of the base, without the s, was the source of Latin curtus ‘short’, which has produced English curt and curtail, and also supplied the word for ‘short’ in the other Germanic languages (German kurz and Dutch, Swedish, and Danish kort), as well of course as the Romance languages (French court, Italian and Spanish corto, and Romanian scurt).

The shirt and the skirt are etymologically ‘short’ garments.

=> curt, curtail, score, share, shear, shore, short, skirt
short (adj.)
Old English sceort, scort "short, not long, not tall; brief," probably from Proto-Germanic *skurta- (cognates: Old Norse skorta "to be short of," skort "shortness;" Old High German scurz "short"), from PIE root *(s)ker- (1) "to cut," with notion of "something cut off" (cognates: Sanskrit krdhuh "shortened, maimed, small;" Latin curtus "short," cordus "late-born," originally "stunted in growth;" Old Church Slavonic kratuku, Russian korotkij "short;" Lithuanian skurstu "to be stunted," skardus "steep;" Old Irish cert "small," Middle Irish corr "stunted, dwarfish").

Meaning "having an insufficient quantity" is from 1690s. Meaning "rude" is attested from late 14c. Meaning "easily provoked" is from 1590s; perhaps the notion is of being "not long in tolerating." Short fuse in figurative sense of "quick temper" first attested 1968. To fall short is from archery. Short run "relatively brief period of time" is from 1879. Short story first recorded 1877. To make short work of "dispose of quickly" is first attested 1570s. Phrase short and sweet is from 1530s. To be short by the knees (1733) was to be kneeling; to be short by the head (1540s) was to be beheaded.
short (n.)
1580s, the short "the result, the total," from short (adj.). Meaning "electrical short circuit" first recorded 1906 (see short circuit). Meaning "contraction of a name or phrase" is from 1873 (as in for short). Slang meaning "car" is attested from 1897; originally "street car," so called because street cars (or the rides taken in them) were "shorter" than railroad cars.
short (v.)
Old English sceortian "to grow short, become short; run short, fail," from the source of short (adj.). Transitive meaning "make short" is from late 12c. Meaning "to short-circuit" is by 1904. Related: Shorted; shorting.

雙語例句


1. I use the short-wave radio to get the latest war news.
我用短波收音機(jī)收聽最新的戰(zhàn)事新聞。

來自柯林斯例句

2. The letter was short — a simple recitation of their problem.
信寫得很短——只是簡單地說了一下他們的問題。

來自柯林斯例句

3. They've come a long way in a short space of time.
他們在很短的時(shí)間之內(nèi)就大老遠(yuǎn)地趕了過來。

來自柯林斯例句

4. There was a net outflow of about £50m in short-term capital.
短期資金凈流出額大約為5,000萬英鎊。

來自柯林斯例句

5. I'll run over to Short Mountain and check on Mrs Adams.
我會開車去肖特山看看亞當(dāng)斯夫人。

來自柯林斯例句

字典 詞典 成語 古詩 造句 英語
主站蜘蛛池模板: 欧美成人a人片 | 国产黄色在线网站 | 日韩毛片欧美一级a | 26uuu欧美日韩国产 | 一区二区在线欧美日韩中文 | 99久久国产免费中文无字幕 | 天天舔夜夜操 | 欧美一级毛片俄罗斯 | 小明日韩在线看看永久区域 | 日韩三级中文 | 欧美极度极度另类 | 深夜福利视频网站 | 国产自精品在线 | 视频二区国产 | 久久毛片免费看 | 在线播放国产视频 | 国产97视频 | 成人三级在线播放线观看 | 91精品免费国产高清在线 | 国产日韩欧美精品一区二区三区 | 欧美亚洲日本 | 亚洲制服欧美自拍另类 | 欧美大片一区 | 国产精选莉莉私人影院 | 国产欧美一区二区精品久久久 | 午夜三级a三级三点在线观看 | 波多野结衣视频免费在线观看 | 91精品国产免费久久国语蜜臀 | 美女18网站 | 99国内视频 | 成人午夜亚洲影视在线观看 | 99re6这里有精品热视频在线 | 亚洲欧美日韩三级 | 久草免费资源站 | 玖玖在线国产精品 | 九九精品免费观看在线 | v欧美精品v日本精品 | 亚洲国产精品综合久久20 | 日韩一区二区在线免费观看 | 亚洲三级a | 亚洲精品国产啊女成拍色拍 |