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scent

英 [sent] 美[s?nt]
  • n. 氣味;嗅覺;痕跡;察覺能力
  • vt. 聞到;發覺;使充滿…的氣味;循著遺臭追蹤
  • vi. 發出…的氣味;有…的跡象;嗅著氣味追趕
  • n. (Scent)人名;(英)森特

CET6TEM4CET4IELTS考研TOEFL中低頻詞常用詞匯

詞態變化


復數:?scents;第三人稱單數:?scents;過去式:?scented;過去分詞:?scented;現在分詞:?scenting;

助記提示


1、sc <=> s.
2、sent- => scent.

中文詞源


scent 聞,嗅,氣味,氣息

來自古法語 sentir,感覺,感官,聞,來自拉丁語 sentire,感覺,感官,詞源同 sense,sentiment. 插入字母 c 可能是受-sc-影響。引申詞義聞,嗅,氣味,氣息等。

英文詞源


scent
scent: [14] Scent comes ultimately from the same source that gave English sensation, sense, sentient, and sentiment – namely, Latin sentīre ‘feel, perceive’. It arrived via Old French sentir, and at first was sent in English (‘Fishes lurking among the stones [the dogs] seek out with their sent’, James Dalrymple, Leslie’s history of Scotland 1596). The modern sc- spelling did not begin to emerge until the 17th century. It is not known what the reason for it was, although it may have been a resolution of a possible confusion with the past form of send.
=> sensation, sense, sentient, sentiment
scent (v.)
late 14c., sent "to find the scent of," from Old French sentir "to feel, smell, touch, taste; realize, perceive; make love to," from Latin sentire " to feel, perceive, sense, discern, hear, see" (see sense (n.)).

Originally a hunting term. The -c- appeared 17c., perhaps by influence of ascent, descent, etc., or by influence of science. This was a tendency in early Modern English, also in scythe and for a time threatening to make scite and scituate. Figurative use from 1550s. Transitive sense "impregnate with an odor, perfume" is from 1690s. Related: Scented; scenting.
scent (n.)
late 14c., "scent, smell, what can be smelled" (as a means of pursuit by a hound), from scent (v.). Almost always applied to agreeable odors.

雙語例句


1. She loved the scent in the house of wax polish.
她喜歡房子里打過蠟的味道。

來自柯林斯例句

2. Flowers are chosen for their scent as well as their look.
選花不僅要觀其形還要聞其香。

來自柯林斯例句

3. Many kinds of insect find their mates by scent.
許多昆蟲通過氣味找到交配對象。

來自柯林斯例句

4. Scent your drawers and wardrobe with your favourite aromas.
用你最喜歡的香味熏香你的抽屜和衣柜。

來自柯林斯例句

5. A slight breeze rose, wafting the heavy scent of flowers past her.
清風吹拂,濃郁的花香向她飄來。

來自柯林斯例句

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