国产一二三四五路线-国产一级高清-国产一级毛片卡-国产一级毛片一区二区三区-中文字幕在线视频播放-中文字幕在线高清

您好!歡迎訪問忙推網! 字典 詞典 詩詞

red

英 [red] 美[r?d]
  • n. 紅色,紅顏料;赤字
  • adj. 紅色的;紅腫的,充血的
  • n. (Red)人名;(英、德)雷德

CET4TEM4考研CET6高頻詞基本詞匯

詞態變化


復數:?reds;比較級:?redder;最高級:?reddest;名詞:?redness;

中文詞源


red 紅色的

來自古英語 read,來自 Proto-Germanic*raudaz,來自 PIE*reudh,紅色的,詞源同 ruby,rouge,russet.

英文詞源


red
red: [OE] Red is an ancient colour-term, whose history can be traced back to prehistoric Indo- European *reudh-. This also produced Greek eruthrós ‘red’ (source of English erythrocyte ‘red blood cell’ [19]) and a whole range of Latin ‘red’-words, including ruber (source of English rubicund and ruby), rubeus (source of English rouge [15]), russus (source of English rissole and russet), and rūfus (source of English rufous [18]).

Amongst other English words from the same Indo-European source are robust, ruby, ruddy [OE], and rust. The immediate Germanic precursor of red was *rauthaz, which also produced German rot, Dutch rood, Swedish r?d, and Danish r?d.

=> corroborate, erythrocyte, rissole, robust, rouge, ruby, ruddy, russet, rust
red (adj.1)
Old English read "red," from Proto-Germanic *raudaz (cognates: Old Norse rauer, Danish r?d, Old Saxon rod, Old Frisian rad, Middle Dutch root, Dutch rood, German rot, Gothic rauts). As a noun from mid-13c.

The Germanic words are from PIE root *reudh- "red, ruddy" (cognates: Latin ruber, also dialectal rufus "light red," mostly of hair; Greek erythros; Sanskrit rudhira-; Avestan raoidita-; Old Church Slavonic rudru, Polish rumiany, Russian rumjanyj "flushed, red," of complexions, etc.; Lithuanian raudas; Old Irish ruad, Welsh rhudd, Breton ruz "red"). The only color for which a definite common PIE root word has been found. The initial -e- in the Greek word is because Greek tends to avoid beginning words with -r-.

Along with dead, bread (n.), lead (n.1), the vowel shortened in Middle English. The surname Read/Reid retains the original Old English long vowel pronunciation and is the corresponding surname to Brown-, Black, White.

The color designation of Native Americans in English from 1580s. The color as characteristic of "British possessions" on a map is attested from 1885. Red-white-and-blue in reference to American patriotism, from the colors of the flag, is from 1840; in a British context, in reference to the Union flag, 1852. The red flag was used as a symbol of defiance in battle on land or sea from c. 1600. To see red "get angry" is an American English expression first recorded 1898. Red rover, the children's game, attested from 1891. Red light as a sign to stop is from 1849, long before traffic signals. As the sign of a brothel, it is attested from 1899. As a children's game (in reference to the traffic light meaning) it is recorded from 1953.

Red-letter day (late 14c.) was originally a saint's day, marked on church calendars in red letters. Red ball signifying "express" in railroad jargon is 1904, originally (1899) a system of moving and tracking freight cars. Red dog, type of U.S. football pass rush, is recorded from 1959. Red meat is from 1808. Red shift in spectography is first recorded 1923. Red carpet "sumptuous welcome" is from 1934, but the custom for dignitaries is described as far back as Aeschylus ("Agamemnon"); it also was the name of a type of English moth.
red (adj.2)
"Bolshevik," 1917, from red (adj.1), the color they adopted for themselves. Association in Europe of red with revolutionary politics (on notion of blood and violence) is from at least 1297, but got a boost 1793 with adoption of the red Phrygian cap (French bonnet rouge) as symbol of the French Revolution. First specific political reference in English was 1848 (adj.), in news reports of the Second French Republic (a.k.a. Red Republic). Red China is from 1934. The noun meaning "radical, communist" is from 1851.

雙語例句


1. If your skin becomes red, sore or very scaly, consult your doctor.
如果皮膚發紅、瘙癢或脫皮,要向醫生咨詢。

來自柯林斯例句

2. His exercise books were full of well deserved red ticks.
他的練習本上盡是些紅鉤鉤,都是他應得的。

來自柯林斯例句

3. Bake some big red peppers and hollow them out.
將幾個大紅甜椒烤一烤,再把它們掏空。

來自柯林斯例句

4. The waiter offered him red wine or white wine with his meal.
侍者為他端上佐餐的紅葡萄酒或者白葡萄酒。

來自柯林斯例句

5. The shooting-range is lit from underneath by rows of ruby-red light fittings.
射擊場被一排排深紅色的燈光設備從下面照亮了.

來自柯林斯例句

字典 詞典 成語 古詩 造句 英語
主站蜘蛛池模板: 成年人性网站 | 久久精品中文字幕有码日本 | 欧美精品亚洲人成在线观看 | 99热精品在线免费观看 | 久久精品免费观看久久 | 国产在线精品一区二区夜色 | 美女大片高清特黄a大片 | 欧美一区综合 | 美国全免费特一级毛片 | 亚洲偷| 久久成人免费 | 日韩在线观看一区 | 在线一区免费视频播放 | 18成人免费观看网站入口 | 另类综合视频 | 精品久久久久久中文字幕网 | 亚洲伊人色一综合网 | 欧美日韩第三页 | 日韩一区二区久久久久久 | 国产一区第一页 | 欧美三级在线观看不卡视频 | 亚洲三级精品 | 欧美日韩国产58香蕉在线视频 | 久久88| 在线观看精品自拍视频 | 男人透女人超爽视频免费 | 日本乱理伦片在线观看网址 | 欧美一级第一免费高清 | 91精品国产色综合久久不 | 免费毛片播放 | 国产一区二区免费不卡在线播放 | 日本草草视频在线观看 | 久久一区二区三区99 | 在线免费观看亚洲视频 | 久草在线中文 | 一区免费在线观看 | 欧美日韩中文国产一区二区三区 | 久久一区二区三区免费 | 色成人亚洲 | 中文字幕一区视频一线 | 91av福利|