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2025年5月13日 星期二 农历 本月20日小满 字典 詞典 詩詞

quarrel

英 ['kw?r(?)l] 美['kw?r?l]
  • vi. 吵架;爭論;挑剔
  • n. 吵架;反目;怨言;爭吵的原因;方頭鑿

常用詞匯中低頻詞CET6考研TEM4CET4

詞態(tài)變化


復數(shù):?quarrels;第三人稱單數(shù):?quarrels;過去式:?quarreled;?quarrelled;過去分詞:?quarreled;?quarrelled;現(xiàn)在分詞:?quarrelling;?quarreling;

中文詞源


quarrel 爭吵,口角

來自拉丁語queri,爭吵,抱怨,詞源同querulous.

英文詞源


quarrel
quarrel: English has two words quarrel, one of them now little more than a historical memory. Quarrel ‘a(chǎn)rgument’ [14] goes back via Old French querele to Latin querēla, a derivative of querī ‘complain’. Also based on querī was querulus ‘complaining’, from which English gets querulous [15]. Quarrel ‘crossbow arrow’ [13] comes via Old French quarel from Vulgar Latin *quadrellus, a diminutive form of late Latin quadrus ‘square’ (the quarrel had a ‘square’ head). And quadrus was based on the stem quadr- ‘four’, source of English quadrangle, quadrant, quadruped, etc.
=> querulous; quarter
quarrel (n.1)
"angry dispute," mid-14c., originally "ground for complaint," from Old French querele "matter, concern, business; dispute, controversy" (Modern French querelle), from Latin querella "complaint, accusation; lamentation," from queri "to complain, lament." Replaced Old English sacan. Sense of "contention between persons" is from 1570s.
quarrel (n.2)
"square-headed bolt for a crossbow," mid-13c., from Old French quarel, carrel "bolt, arrow," from Vulgar Latin *quadrellus, diminutive of Late Latin quadrus (adj.) "square," related to quattuor "four" (see four). Now-archaic sense of "square or diamond-shaped plane of glass" first recorded mid-15c.
quarrel (v.)
late 14c., "to raise an objection;" 1520s as "to contend violently, to fall out," from quarrel (n.1) and in part from Old French quereler (Modern French quereller). Related: Quarrelled; quarrelling.

雙語例句


1. They could quarrel quite legitimately with some of my choices.
他們大有理由不同意我的一些選擇。

來自柯林斯例句

2. The monarchists are a small fringe group who quarrel fiercely among themselves.
君主主義者是一個內部爭吵激烈的非主流的小團體。

來自柯林斯例句

3. It could have happened during a quarrel between them over Naomi.
這件事可能是在他們?yōu)槟葕W米爭吵的過程中發(fā)生的。

來自柯林斯例句

4. The quarrel between the Serbs and the Croats is old and bitter.
塞爾維亞人和克羅地亞人之間的爭斗由來已久,而且非常激烈。

來自柯林斯例句

5. It would clearly be fatal for Europe to quarrel seriously with America.
歐洲若與美國反目顯然會有致命的后果。

來自柯林斯例句

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