国产一二三四五路线-国产一级高清-国产一级毛片卡-国产一级毛片一区二区三区-中文字幕在线视频播放-中文字幕在线高清

您好!歡迎訪問忙推網! 字典 詞典 詩詞

lock

英 [l?k] 美[lɑk]
  • vt. 鎖,鎖上;隱藏
  • vi. 鎖;鎖住;卡住
  • n. 鎖;水閘;剎車
  • n. (Lock)人名;(英、丹、德、瑞典)洛克

CET4TEM4IELTS考研CET6中頻詞基本詞匯

詞態變化


復數:?locks;第三人稱單數:?locks;過去式:?locked;過去分詞:?locked;現在分詞:?locking;

助記提示


lock: 牢扣、牢靠。

中文詞源


lock 鎖

來自古英語loc,河壩,圍欄,關閉,來自PIE*leug,彎,轉,可能同PIE*lek,詞源同leg,lizard.后引申詞義鎖。

lock 頭發,一綹頭發

來自古英語locc,卷曲,一綹頭發,可能與lock(鎖)為同一詞源。

英文詞源


lock
lock: [OE] English has two words lock. The one meaning ‘fastening mechanism’ goes back ultimately to a prehistoric Germanic *luk-or *lūk-, denoting ‘close’, which also produced German loch ‘hole’ and Swedish lock ‘lid’. Closely related are locker [15], etymologically a ‘box with a lock’, and locket [14], which was acquired from Old French locquet, a diminutive form of loc (which itself was a borrowing from Germanic *luk-). Lock ‘piece of hair’ goes back to a prehistoric Indo-European *lug-, which denoted ‘bending’. Its Germanic relatives include German locke, Dutch and Danish lok, and Swedish lock.
lock (n.1)
"means of fastening," Old English loc "bolt, fastening; barrier, enclosure," from Proto-Germanic *lukan (cognates: Old Norse lok "fastening, lock," Gothic usluks "opening," Old High German loh "dungeon," German Loch "opening, hole," Dutch luik "shutter, trapdoor"). "The great diversity of meaning in the Teut. words seems to indicate two or more independent but formally identical substantival formations from the root."

The Old English sense "barrier, enclosure" led to the specific meaning "barrier on a river" (c. 1300), and the more specific sense "gate and sluice system on a water channel used as a means of raising and lowering boats" (1570s). Wrestling sense is from c. 1600. Phrase under lock and key attested from early 14c.
lock (n.2)
"tress of hair," Old English locc "lock of hair, curl," from Proto-Germanic *lukkoz (cognates: Old Norse lokkr, Old Saxon, Old Frisian, Dutch lok, Old High German loc, German Locke "lock of hair"), from PIE *lugnos-, perhaps related to Greek lygos "pliant twig, withe," Lithuanian lugnas "flexible."
lock (v.)
"to fasten with a lock," c. 1300, from Old English lucan "to lock, to close" (class II strong verb; past tense leac, past participle locen), from the same root as lock (n.1). Cognate with Old Frisian luka "to close," Old Saxon lukan, Old High German luhhan, Old Norse luka, Gothic galukan. Meaning "to embrace closely" is from 1610s. Related: Locked; locking. Slang lock horns "fight" is from 1839.

雙語例句


1. She shrugged a stray lock of hair out of her eyes.
她把一縷散發從眼前甩開。

來自柯林斯例句

2. He picked each lock deftly, and rifled the papers within each drawer.
他熟練地撬開每一把鎖,把每個抽屜里的文件都偷走了。

來自柯林斯例句

3. That key will come in handy if you lock yourself out.
要是你把自己鎖在了屋外,那把鑰匙就派上用場了。

來自柯林斯例句

4. She eventually had to lock herself in the toilets to avoid him.
她最后只好把自己鎖在廁所里來躲開他。

來自柯林斯例句

5. It was too late now for Blake to lock his room door.
這會兒布萊克再鎖房門已太晚了。

來自柯林斯例句

字典 詞典 成語 古詩 造句 英語
主站蜘蛛池模板: 国产成人精品在线观看 | 日韩一级精品视频在线观看 | 国产精品手机在线 | 国产播放 | 日韩视频观看 | 97在线公开视频 | 韩国欧美一级毛片 | 国产美女做爰免费视频网址 | 欧美三级日韩 | 欧美在线看欧美高清视频免费 | 久久久精品久久久久三级 | 91精品久久一区二区三区 | 色欲麻豆国产福利精品 | 国产日本欧美高清免费区 | 国产精品日韩欧美一区二区三区 | 精品中文字幕在线观看 | 精品国产高清a毛片 | 精品一区二区三区中文字幕 | 精品欧美日韩一区二区三区 | 日本黄区 | 国产亚洲午夜精品a一区二区 | 国产一级生活片 | 国产精品成人亚洲 | 黄色三级视频在线 | 成人久久久久久 | 亚洲另类激情综合偷自拍 | 亚洲视频二 | 亚洲国产第一区二区三区 | 欧美在线一级va免费观看 | 欧美一级大黄特黄毛片视频 | 亚洲欧美视频在线 | 国产精品久久久99 | 国产不卡在线观看视频 | 日本欧美韩国一区二区三区 | 一级片欧美 | 午夜成人影视 | 国产高清一国产免费软件 | 亚洲最新在线视频 | 久爱午夜精品免费视频 | 一级特黄一欧美俄罗斯毛片 | 久久国产精彩视频 |