hibernate
英 ['ha?b?ne?t]
美['ha?b?net]
- vi. 過(guò)冬；（動(dòng)物）冬眠；（人等）避寒
CET6TEM8GRETOEFL擴(kuò)展詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):?hibernates;過(guò)去式:?hibernated;過(guò)去分詞:?hibernated;現(xiàn)在分詞:?hibernating;名詞:?hibernation;
助記提示
“害怕冷的”
中文詞源
hibernate 冬眠，蟄伏
來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)hibernus,冬天的，來(lái)自hiems,冬天，雪，詞源同hiemal,Himalaya.引申詞義冬眠，蟄伏。
英文詞源
- hibernate
- hibernate: [19] The Latin word for ‘winter’ was hiems (it is the source of French hiver, Italian inverno, and Spanish invierno, and is related to a number of other ‘winter’ or ‘snow’ words, such as Greek kheima, modern Irish geimhreadh, Russian zima, and Sanskrit hima- – the Himalayas are etymologically the ‘snowy’ mountains – which point back to a common Indo-European ancestor *gheim-, *ghyem-).
From it was derived the adjective hībernus, whose neuter plural form hīberna was used as a noun meaning ‘winter quarters’. This in turn formed the basis of a verb hībernāre ‘pass the winter’, whose English descendant hibernate was apparently first used by the British naturalist Erasmus Darwin (grandfather of Charles) around 1800. (Hibernia, incidentally, the Romans’ name for ‘Ireland’, comes ultimately from Old Celtic *Iveriu, source also of Erin and the Ire- of Ireland, but its Latin form was influenced by hībernus, as if it meant ‘wintry land’.)
=> himalayas - hibernate (v.)
- 1802, probably a back-formation from hibernation. Related: Hibernated; hibernating.
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. Bears often hibernate in caves.
- 熊常在山洞里冬眠.
來(lái)自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》
- 2. Struts and Hibernate are open source frameworks and commonly used.
- 其中比較流行的就有開(kāi)放源碼的Struts框架和Hibernate框架.
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- 3. Hibernate is an open source and lightweight level data persistence ORM tool.
- Hibernate是一個(gè)開(kāi)放源代碼的對(duì)象關(guān)系映射工具,是一個(gè)輕量級(jí)的數(shù)據(jù)持久化工具.
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- 4. Data base operation having applied Hibernate simplification.
- 應(yīng)用Hibernate簡(jiǎn)化了數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)操作.
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- 5. The documents include, HIBERNATE configuration, the one - to - many. many - to - many . another is usually more of its own operations.
- 更不用說(shuō)了,我培訓(xùn)期間的資料,包括每天老師的例子.文件主要包括, HIBERNATE的 配置, 一對(duì)多, 多對(duì)多. 別的就是些平時(shí)的自己作業(yè).
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