full
英 [f?l]
美[f?l]
- adj. 完全的，完整的；滿(mǎn)的，充滿(mǎn)的；豐富的；完美的；豐滿(mǎn)的；詳盡的
- adv. 十分，非常；完全地；整整
- vt. 把衣服縫得寬大
- n. 全部；完整
CET4GRE考研CET6高頻詞基本詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
比較級(jí):?fuller;最高級(jí):?fullest;
中文詞源
full 滿(mǎn)的
來(lái)自PIE*pele, 裝滿(mǎn)，詞源同fill, plenary.
英文詞源
- full
- full: [OE] Full and its verbal derivative fill go back ultimately to the Indo-European base *plē-, which also produced Latin plēnus ‘full’ (source of English plenary, plenty, and replenish, and of French plein and Italian pieno ‘full’) and English complete, deplete [19] (literally ‘unfill, empty’), implement, plebeian, plethora, plural, plus, replete [14], supply, and surplus [14].
The Indo- European derivative *plnós passed into prehistoric Germanic as *fulnaz, which eventually became *fullaz, source of German voll, Dutch vol, and Swedish and English full. Fulfil dates from the late Old English period; it originally meant literally ‘fill full, fill up’.
=> complete, deplete, fill, implement, plenty, plethora, plural, plus, replete, supply, surplus - full (adj.)
- Old English full "containing all that can be received; having eaten or drunk to repletion; filled; perfect, entire, utter," from Proto-Germanic *fulla- "full" (cognates: Old Saxon full, Old Frisian ful, Dutch vol, Old High German fol, German voll, Old Norse fullr, Gothic fulls), from PIE *pele- (1) "to fill" (see poly-). Related: Fuller; fullest.
The adverb is Old English ful "very, fully, entirely, completely" and was common in Middle English (full well, full many, etc.); sense of "quite, exactly, precisely" is from 1580s. Full moon, one with its whole disc illuminated, was Old English fulles monan; first record of full-blood in reference to racial purity is from 1812. Full house is 1710 in the theatrical sense, 1887 in the poker sense (three of a kind and a pair, earlier full-hand, 1850). Full-dress (adj.) "appropriate to a formal occasion" is from 1761, from the noun phrase. - full (v.)
- "to tread or beat cloth to cleanse or thicken it," late 14c., from Old French foler, fouler "trample on, press," from Latin fullo "fuller, launderer," also a kind of beetle, a word of unknown etymology. Perhaps the Middle English word was from Old English agent-noun fullere, which probably was formed from Latin fullo with a native ending.
- full (n.)
- early 14c., from Old English fyllo, fyllu "fullness (of food), satiety;" also from full (adj.).
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. No matter where you go in life or how old you get, there's always something new to learn about. After all, life is full of surprises.
- 不管你生活在哪里，你有多少歲，總有新東西要學(xué)習(xí)，畢竟，生活總是充滿(mǎn)驚喜。
來(lái)自金山詞霸 每日一句
- 2. When life gets hard and you want to give up, remember that life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups would mean nothing.
- 當(dāng)生活很艱難，你想要放棄的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)記住，生活充滿(mǎn)了起起落落，如果沒(méi)有低谷，那站在高處也失去了意義。
來(lái)自
- 3. His exercise books were full of well deserved red ticks.
- 他的練習(xí)本上盡是些紅鉤鉤，都是他應(yīng)得的。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 4. He pushed everyone full speed ahead until production hit a bottleneck.
- 他催促所有人拼命干活，直到生產(chǎn)遭遇瓶頸。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 5. The prime minister gave his full support to the government's reforms.
- 首相對(duì)政府改革予以全力支持.
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
