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forecast

英 ['f??kɑ?st] 美['f?rk?st]
  • vt. 預報,預測;預示
  • n. 預測,預報;預想
  • vi. 進行預報,作預測

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詞態變化


復數:?forecasts;第三人稱單數:?forecasts;過去式:?forecasted;過去分詞:?forecasted;現在分詞:?forecasting;

中文詞源


forecast 預測

fore-,在前。cast, 投射。用于天氣預報。

英文詞源


forecast (v.)
late 14c., "to scheme," from fore- "before" + casten in the sense of "contrive, plan, prepare" (late 14c.; see cast (v.)). Meaning "predict events" first attested late 15c. (cast (v.) "to perceive, notice" is from late 14c.). Related: Forecasting.
Whether we are to say forecast or forecasted in the past tense & participle depends on whether we regard the verb or the noun as the original from which the other is formed; ... The verb is in fact recorded 150 years earlier than the noun, & we may therefore thankfully rid ourselves of the ugly forecasted; it may be hoped that we should do so even if history were against us, but this time it is kind. [Fowler, 1926]
forecast (n.)
early 15c., "forethought, prudence," probably from forecast (v.). Meaning "conjectured estimate of a future course" is from 1670s. A Middle English word for weather forecasting was aeromancy.

雙語例句


1. The weather forecast is for showers and overcast skies.
天氣預報上說多云并伴有陣雨。

來自柯林斯例句

2. Our forecast for 1990 was on the right lines.
我們有關1990年的預測大體是正確的。

來自柯林斯例句

3. Many traders forecast a continuation of the market's recent bearish trend.
很多交易商都預測最近市場的下跌趨勢還將延續。

來自柯林斯例句

4. There was considerable scepticism about the Chancellor's forecast of a booming economy.
有相當多的人對財政大臣作出的經濟會迅猛發展的預測表示懷疑。

來自柯林斯例句

5. The study also forecast an explosion in the diet soft-drink market.
該研究還預測低糖軟飲料市場將迅猛增長。

來自柯林斯例句

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