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consent

英 [k?n'sent] 美[k?n's?nt]
  • vi. 同意;贊成;答應
  • n. 同意;(意見等的)一致;贊成
  • n. (Consent)人名;(法)孔桑

CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研CET6中低頻詞核心詞匯

詞態變化


第三人稱單數:?consents;過去式:?consented;過去分詞:?consented;現在分詞:?consenting;

助記提示


1、con- "together" + sent-.
2、字面含義為:feel together.

中文詞源


consent 同意

con-, 強調。-sens, 感覺,詞源同sense, sentiment.

英文詞源


consent
consent: [13] The notion underlying ‘giving one’s consent’ is ‘feeling together’ – that is, ‘agreeing’, and hence ‘giving approval or permission’. The word comes from Old French consente, a derivative of the verb consentir. This was a descendant of Latin consentīre ‘agree’, a compound verb formed from the prefix com- ‘together’ and sentīre ‘feel’ (source of English sense, sentence, sentiment, etc). Consensus, originally the past participle of Latin consentīre, was borrowed into English in the 19th century.
=> consensus, sense, sentence, sentiment
consent (v.)
early 13c., from Old French consentir (12c.) "agree, comply," from Latin consentire "feel together," from com- "with" (see com-) + sentire "to feel" (see sense (n.)). "Feeling together," hence, "agreeing, giving permission," apparently a sense evolution that took place in French before the word reached English. Related: Consented; consenting.
consent (n.)
c. 1300, "approval," also "agreement in sentiment, harmony," from Old French consente, from consentir (see consent (v.)). Age of consent is attested from 1809.

雙語例句


1. At approxi-mately 11:30 p.m., Pollard finally gave his consent to the search.
大概晚上11點半的時候,波拉德最終同意進行搜查。

來自柯林斯例句

2. He left the company by mutual consent last September.
去年9月,經雙方同意,他離開了公司。

來自柯林斯例句

3. He should not commit American troops without the full consent of Congress.
沒有國會的完全同意,他不應該調遣美國軍隊。

來自柯林斯例句

4. Medical treatment was sometimes given to children without parental consent.
有時未征得家長同意就對孩子進行了藥物治療。

來自柯林斯例句

5. Testing patients without their consent would constitute a professional and legal offence.
未經患者同意而對其進行檢查被視為違反職業操守并觸犯法律。

來自柯林斯例句

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