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首頁英語詞典congruentcongruent的意思

congruent

英 ['k??gr??nt] 美['kɑ?ɡru?nt]
  • adj. 適合的,一致的;全等的;合諧的

TEM4IELTSGRE暢通詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


名詞:?congruence;

助記提示


1. con- + gru- (諧音“各路”) + -ent => 各路人馬來到一起(come together)----達(dá)成一致意見.

中文詞源


congruent 全等的,相稱的

con-, 強(qiáng)調(diào)。-gru, 刮,磨,掉落,詞源同grit, grind. 原義指掉到一起,相稱的,后用于幾何學(xué)術(shù)語指全等三角形。

英文詞源


congruent
congruent: [15] Etymologically, triangles that are congruent ‘come together’ or ‘a(chǎn)gree’ – that is, are similar. The word comes from congruēns, the present participle of Latin congruere ‘come together, meet, agree’. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix com- ‘together’ and a verb, *gruere, not found elsewhere (some have linked it with Latin ruere ‘fall’ – ultimate source of English ruin – in which case congruere would have meant literally ‘fall together’, but others have seen a connection with Greek zakhrēēs ‘a(chǎn)ttacking violently’). Incongruous is a 17thcentury adoption from Latin incongruus.
congruent (adj.)
early 15c., "suitable, proper," from Latin congruentem (nominative congruens) "agreeing, fit, suitable," present participle of congruere, literally "to come together, agree, correspond with," from com- "with" (see com-) + a lost verb *gruere, *ruere "fall, rush," perhaps from PIE *ghrei- "to rub, grind" (see chrism). Geometry sense attested by 1706.

雙語例句


1. All of these are congruent triangles.
所有這些都是全等三角形.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

2. They want to work in an organisation whose values are congruent with their own.
他們想在一個(gè)符合自己價(jià)值觀的機(jī)構(gòu)里工作。

來自柯林斯例句

3. We have shown that the two triangles OAB and IAB are congruent.
我們已經(jīng)證明三角形OAB和IAB全等.

來自辭典例句

4. A uniformly congruent security model is presented based on observational congruence.
基于觀察同余等價(jià),構(gòu)造了一類一致同余安全模型.

來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

5. This research mainly concerns the nature of mood congruent effects.
本研究旨在考察情緒一致性效應(yīng)的本質(zhì)特點(diǎn)及其影響因素.

來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

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